87 phrasal verb này là những cụm động từ bạn nghe nhiều nhất trong tiếng Anh hằng ngày: break down, come up with, figure out, give up và nhiều hơn nữa. Mỗi cụm có nghĩa tiếng Việt và câu ví dụ, vì chỉ nhìn động từ thì hầu như không đoán được nghĩa của phrasal verb.
| # | Từ | Tiếng Việt | Nghĩa (tiếng Anh) | Trình độ | Ví dụ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break down | hỏng | stop working or functioning correctly | B1 | My car broke down on the way to the beach. |
| 2 | break out | bùng nổ | start suddenly, usually something unwanted | B1 | A fire broke out in the old building last night. |
| 3 | break up | chia tay | end a relationship or an organization | B1 | They decided to break up after three years together. |
| 4 | bring about | gây ra | cause something to happen | B2 | The new policy will bring about significant changes in education. |
| 5 | bring up | đề cập đến | mention a topic for discussion | B1 | She decided to bring up the issue during the meeting. |
| 6 | call back | gọi lại | return a phone call | A2 | I will call you back after I finish my work. |
| 7 | call off | hủy bỏ | cancel something that was planned | B1 | They had to call off the picnic due to the rain. |
| 8 | carry on | tiếp tục | continue doing something | A2 | Please carry on with your work while I step out. |
| 9 | carry out | thực hiện | perform or complete a task or duty | B1 | She was asked to carry out the research project. |
| 10 | check in | nhận phòng | register upon arrival at a hotel or airport | A2 | We need to check in at the airport two hours early. |
| 11 | check out | trả phòng | leave a hotel after paying the bill | A2 | We will check out of the hotel at noon. |
| 12 | come across | tình cờ gặp | find by chance or unexpectedly | B2 | I came across an old photo while cleaning my room. |
| 13 | come back | quay lại | return to a place | A1 | She will come back from vacation next week. |
| 14 | come up | nảy ra | be mentioned or occur | B1 | The topic will come up in tomorrow's discussion. |
| 15 | come up with | nghĩ ra | think of or produce an idea or plan | B1 | She came up with a great solution to the problem. |
| 16 | count on | trông cậy vào | rely on someone or something | B1 | You can count on me to help you with this project. |
| 17 | cut down | giảm bớt | reduce the amount of something | B2 | We need to cut down on our spending this month. |
| 18 | cut off | cắt đứt | remove or separate by cutting | B1 | He cut off a piece of paper to write on. |
| 19 | deal with | giải quyết | manage or handle a situation | B1 | It's hard to deal with all this stress at work. |
| 20 | drop off | bỏ đi | take someone or something to a place and leave it | A2 | Can you drop me off at the train station, please? |
| 21 | end up | kết thúc | finally arrive at a situation or place | B1 | We ended up going to a different restaurant altogether. |
| 22 | fall apart | tan vỡ | break into pieces or fail completely | B2 | My old shoes are starting to fall apart now. |
| 23 | fall behind | tụt hậu | not keep up with progress or competition | B1 | If you don't study, you might fall behind in class. |
| 24 | figure out | tìm ra | understand or find the solution to something | B1 | Can you figure out this math problem on your own? |
| 25 | fill in | điền vào | complete a form or document | A2 | Please fill in your details on this application form. |
| 26 | fill out | điền đầy đủ | complete a form by providing information | A2 | You need to fill out this form before the appointment. |
| 27 | find out | tìm hiểu | discover information | B1 | I need to find out what time the meeting starts. |
| 28 | follow up | theo dõi | check on someone or something after a previous action | B2 | I will follow up with you next week about the project. |
| 29 | get along | hòa thuận | have a friendly relationship with someone | B1 | Do you get along well with your neighbors? |
| 30 | get away | bỏ đi | escape or leave a place | B1 | We hope to get away for a short vacation soon. |
| 31 | get back | quay lại | return to a place after being away | A1 | I will get back home late tonight. |
| 32 | get by | xoay xở | manage to survive with limited resources | B2 | It’s hard to get by on such a low salary. |
| 33 | get over | vượt qua | recover from something (like an illness or loss) | B2 | It took her a while to get over the flu. |
| 34 | get up | đứng dậy | rise from bed after sleeping | A1 | I usually get up at 7 AM every day. |
| 35 | give away | cho đi | offer something for free | B1 | They decided to give away old clothes to charity. |
| 36 | give back | trả lại | return something to its owner | A2 | Please give back the book when you are done reading. |
| 37 | give in | nhượng bộ | surrender or admit defeat | B2 | He didn't want to give in, but he had no choice. |
| 38 | give up | từ bỏ | stop trying or quit a task | A2 | I won’t give up on my dreams, no matter what. |
| 39 | go on | tiếp tục | continue or proceed with something | A2 | Please go on with your story; it’s very interesting. |
| 40 | go over | xem lại | review or examine something carefully | B2 | Let’s go over the plan one more time before starting. |
| 41 | grow up | trưởng thành | to become an adult or older person | A2 | Children grow up so fast these days. |
| 42 | hand in | nộp | to give something to someone in authority | B1 | Please hand in your assignments by Friday. |
| 43 | hand out | phát cho | to give something to several people | B1 | The teacher will hand out the exams soon. |
| 44 | hang on | chờ chút | to wait for a short time | A2 | Hang on a second while I grab my bag. |
| 45 | hang out | đi chơi | to spend time relaxing or socializing | A2 | They love to hang out at the mall after school. |
| 46 | hold on | giữ chặt | to wait for a moment | A2 | Hold on, I'll be right back with your order. |
| 47 | keep on | tiếp tục | to continue doing something | B1 | Keep on practicing if you want to improve. |
| 48 | keep up | theo kịp | to continue at the same level or pace | B1 | It's hard to keep up with all the work. |
| 49 | look after | chăm sóc | to take care of someone or something | A2 | I have to look after my younger brother today. |
| 50 | look for | tìm kiếm | to search for something or someone | A2 | I am looking for my keys everywhere. |
| 51 | look forward to | mong chờ | to be excited about something that will happen | B1 | I look forward to visiting my friend next week. |
| 52 | look into | tìm hiểu | to investigate or explore something | B2 | We will look into the problem and find a solution. |
| 53 | look up | tra cứu | to search for information about something | B1 | You can look up words in the dictionary. |
| 54 | make up | bù đắp | invent a story or excuse that is not true | B1 | He made up an excuse for being late to the meeting. |
| 55 | move on | tiếp tục | to begin doing something new | B1 | It's time to move on to the next topic. |
| 56 | pass away | qua đời | to die, often softly or gently | B2 | Their grandmother passed away last year. |
| 57 | pass out | ngất xỉu | to lose consciousness or faint | B2 | He almost passed out from the heat. |
| 58 | pick up | nhặt lên | to lift something or someone | A2 | I will pick up the groceries on my way home. |
| 59 | point out | chỉ ra | to tell someone about something important | B1 | She pointed out the mistakes in my report. |
| 60 | pull over | tấp vào lề | to move a vehicle to the side of the road | B1 | The police officer asked him to pull over. |
| 61 | put off | trì hoãn | to delay something to a later time | B2 | Don't put off studying for your exams. |
| 62 | put on | mặc vào | to dress oneself in something | A2 | I need to put on my shoes before we leave. |
| 63 | put up with | chịu đựng | to tolerate or endure something unpleasant | B2 | I cannot put up with his rudeness any longer. |
| 64 | run into | gặp phải | meet someone unexpectedly or by chance | B1 | I ran into my old friend at the supermarket yesterday. |
| 65 | run out | hết | use all of something and have none left | A2 | We ran out of milk, so I need to buy some. |
| 66 | set up | thiết lập | to establish or arrange something | B1 | They set up the event in the park. |
| 67 | show up | xuất hiện | to appear or arrive at a place | B2 | He always shows up late to meetings. |
| 68 | shut down | tắt | to close something permanently or temporarily | B2 | The company decided to shut down the factory. |
| 69 | sort out | sắp xếp | to organize or resolve something | B1 | We need to sort out the problems in our project. |
| 70 | stand out | nổi bật | to be very noticeable or different | B1 | Her bright dress made her stand out at the party. |
| 71 | take off | cởi bỏ | to remove something, especially clothing | A2 | Please take off your shoes before entering. |
| 72 | take over | tiếp quản | to gain control of something | B2 | He will take over the job when she leaves. |
| 73 | take up | đảm nhận | to start a new hobby or activity | B1 | She decided to take up painting during her spare time. |
| 74 | tear down | phá bỏ | to destroy a building or structure | B2 | They will tear down the old building next week. |
| 75 | think over | suy nghĩ kỹ | to consider something carefully | B2 | I need to think over your proposal before deciding. |
| 76 | throw away | vứt bỏ | to dispose of something you no longer want | A2 | Don't throw away those old books; they are valuable. |
| 77 | try on | thử | to put on clothes to see if they fit | A2 | You should try on those shoes before buying them. |
| 78 | turn down | từ chối | to refuse an offer or request | B1 | She turned down the job offer because of the salary. |
| 79 | turn off | tắt | to stop a machine or light from operating | A2 | Please turn off the lights when you leave. |
| 80 | turn on | bật | to start a machine or light operating | A2 | Can you turn on the air conditioner, please? |
| 81 | turn out | hóa ra | to happen in a particular way | B1 | The event turned out to be more popular than expected. |
| 82 | turn up | xuất hiện | to arrive or be found unexpectedly | A2 | She didn't turn up for the meeting yesterday. |
| 83 | use up | dùng hết | to finish a supply of something | B1 | We used up all the sugar for the cake. |
| 84 | wake up | thức dậy | to stop sleeping | A1 | I usually wake up at 7 a.m. every day. |
| 85 | work out | tính toán | to find a solution or calculate something | B1 | She worked out the answer to the math problem. |
| 86 | wrap up | tóm tắt | to finish something or put it in a package | B2 | Let's wrap up this meeting before it gets too late. |
| 87 | write down | ghi lại | to record information on paper | A2 | Please write down your ideas for the project. |
Tạo tài khoản miễn phí trên điện thoại hoặc máy tính. Các từ được lưu vào bộ sưu tập của bạn, kèm nghĩa tiếng Việt.
Mỗi ngày vài từ mới được thêm vào phần ôn tập, và mỗi từ quay lại ngay trước khi bạn kịp quên.
Trên máy tính, tiện ích Lexigo giải thích bất kỳ từ tiếng Anh nào trên bất kỳ trang web nào bằng tiếng Việt, và lưu từ chỉ với một cú nhấp.
Là một động từ đi kèm một từ nhỏ như up, out, off hay on, cùng nhau tạo ra nghĩa mới. Give up là từ bỏ; find out là tìm ra. Chúng xuất hiện khắp nơi trong tiếng Anh nói, và thường không thể đoán từ động từ.
Học trong câu, mỗi lần vài cụm. Học mỗi cụm với một câu ví dụ, đọc to lên và ôn lại sau vài ngày. Đó chính là cách Lexigo làm khi bạn thêm danh sách này.
Thêm danh sách miễn phí. Mỗi ngày bạn nhận 10 từ mới: bạn xem từ, cố nhớ lại, rồi bấm “Nhớ rồi” hoặc “Quên rồi”. Từ đã nhớ sẽ quay lại sau những khoảng cách ngày càng dài, từ bị quên sẽ quay lại sớm hơn. Đó là phương pháp lặp lại ngắt quãng.
Có. Ứng dụng web Lexigo chạy trên trình duyệt của điện thoại: đăng ký, thêm danh sách và ôn tập ngay tại đó. Khi ngồi vào máy tính, hãy cài tiện ích cho Chrome, Edge hoặc Firefox để tra những từ bạn gặp khi đọc.
Có. Danh sách từ, phần ôn tập và tiện ích trình duyệt đều miễn phí.
Thêm danh sách miễn phí và ôn 10 từ mới mỗi ngày. Trên máy tính, Lexigo còn giải thích mọi từ tiếng Anh bạn đọc bằng tiếng Việt.