Bu 87 phrasal verb, günlük İngilizcede en çok duyacakların: break down, come up with, figure out, give up ve daha fazlası. Her birinin Türkçe anlamı ve örnek cümlesi var; çünkü fiile bakarak bir phrasal verb’ün anlamını tahmin etmek neredeyse hiç mümkün değil.
| # | Kelime | Türkçe | Anlamı (İngilizce) | Seviye | Örnek |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break down | bozulmak | stop working or functioning correctly | B1 | My car broke down on the way to the beach. |
| 2 | break out | patlak vermek | start suddenly, usually something unwanted | B1 | A fire broke out in the old building last night. |
| 3 | break up | ayrılmak | end a relationship or an organization | B1 | They decided to break up after three years together. |
| 4 | bring about | meydana getirmek | cause something to happen | B2 | The new policy will bring about significant changes in education. |
| 5 | bring up | gündeme getirmek | mention a topic for discussion | B1 | She decided to bring up the issue during the meeting. |
| 6 | call back | geri aramak | return a phone call | A2 | I will call you back after I finish my work. |
| 7 | call off | iptal etmek | cancel something that was planned | B1 | They had to call off the picnic due to the rain. |
| 8 | carry on | devam etmek | continue doing something | A2 | Please carry on with your work while I step out. |
| 9 | carry out | gerçekleştirmek | perform or complete a task or duty | B1 | She was asked to carry out the research project. |
| 10 | check in | giriş yapmak | register upon arrival at a hotel or airport | A2 | We need to check in at the airport two hours early. |
| 11 | check out | çıkış yapmak | leave a hotel after paying the bill | A2 | We will check out of the hotel at noon. |
| 12 | come across | karşılaşmak | find by chance or unexpectedly | B2 | I came across an old photo while cleaning my room. |
| 13 | come back | geri gelmek | return to a place | A1 | She will come back from vacation next week. |
| 14 | come up | ortaya çıkmak | be mentioned or occur | B1 | The topic will come up in tomorrow's discussion. |
| 15 | come up with | bulmak | think of or produce an idea or plan | B1 | She came up with a great solution to the problem. |
| 16 | count on | güvenmek | rely on someone or something | B1 | You can count on me to help you with this project. |
| 17 | cut down | azaltmak | reduce the amount of something | B2 | We need to cut down on our spending this month. |
| 18 | cut off | kesmek | remove or separate by cutting | B1 | He cut off a piece of paper to write on. |
| 19 | deal with | baş etmek | manage or handle a situation | B1 | It's hard to deal with all this stress at work. |
| 20 | drop off | bırakmak | take someone or something to a place and leave it | A2 | Can you drop me off at the train station, please? |
| 21 | end up | sona ermek | finally arrive at a situation or place | B1 | We ended up going to a different restaurant altogether. |
| 22 | fall apart | dağılmak | break into pieces or fail completely | B2 | My old shoes are starting to fall apart now. |
| 23 | fall behind | geride kalmak | not keep up with progress or competition | B1 | If you don't study, you might fall behind in class. |
| 24 | figure out | anlamak | understand or find the solution to something | B1 | Can you figure out this math problem on your own? |
| 25 | fill in | doldurmak | complete a form or document | A2 | Please fill in your details on this application form. |
| 26 | fill out | tamamlamak | complete a form by providing information | A2 | You need to fill out this form before the appointment. |
| 27 | find out | öğrenmek | discover information | B1 | I need to find out what time the meeting starts. |
| 28 | follow up | takip etmek | check on someone or something after a previous action | B2 | I will follow up with you next week about the project. |
| 29 | get along | iyi geçinmek | have a friendly relationship with someone | B1 | Do you get along well with your neighbors? |
| 30 | get away | uzaklaşmak | escape or leave a place | B1 | We hope to get away for a short vacation soon. |
| 31 | get back | geri dönmek | return to a place after being away | A1 | I will get back home late tonight. |
| 32 | get by | idare etmek | manage to survive with limited resources | B2 | It’s hard to get by on such a low salary. |
| 33 | get over | atlatmak | recover from something (like an illness or loss) | B2 | It took her a while to get over the flu. |
| 34 | get up | kalkmak | rise from bed after sleeping | A1 | I usually get up at 7 AM every day. |
| 35 | give away | vermek | offer something for free | B1 | They decided to give away old clothes to charity. |
| 36 | give back | geri vermek | return something to its owner | A2 | Please give back the book when you are done reading. |
| 37 | give in | teslim olmak | surrender or admit defeat | B2 | He didn't want to give in, but he had no choice. |
| 38 | give up | vazgeçmek | stop trying or quit a task | A2 | I won’t give up on my dreams, no matter what. |
| 39 | go on | devam etmek | continue or proceed with something | A2 | Please go on with your story; it’s very interesting. |
| 40 | go over | geçmek | review or examine something carefully | B2 | Let’s go over the plan one more time before starting. |
| 41 | grow up | büyümek | to become an adult or older person | A2 | Children grow up so fast these days. |
| 42 | hand in | teslim etmek | to give something to someone in authority | B1 | Please hand in your assignments by Friday. |
| 43 | hand out | dağıtmak | to give something to several people | B1 | The teacher will hand out the exams soon. |
| 44 | hang on | beklemek | to wait for a short time | A2 | Hang on a second while I grab my bag. |
| 45 | hang out | takılmak | to spend time relaxing or socializing | A2 | They love to hang out at the mall after school. |
| 46 | hold on | tutunmak | to wait for a moment | A2 | Hold on, I'll be right back with your order. |
| 47 | keep on | devam etmek | to continue doing something | B1 | Keep on practicing if you want to improve. |
| 48 | keep up | ayak uydurmak | to continue at the same level or pace | B1 | It's hard to keep up with all the work. |
| 49 | look after | bakmak | to take care of someone or something | A2 | I have to look after my younger brother today. |
| 50 | look for | aramak | to search for something or someone | A2 | I am looking for my keys everywhere. |
| 51 | look forward to | dört gözle beklemek | to be excited about something that will happen | B1 | I look forward to visiting my friend next week. |
| 52 | look into | araştırmak | to investigate or explore something | B2 | We will look into the problem and find a solution. |
| 53 | look up | araştırmak | to search for information about something | B1 | You can look up words in the dictionary. |
| 54 | make up | telafi etmek | invent a story or excuse that is not true | B1 | He made up an excuse for being late to the meeting. |
| 55 | move on | devam etmek | to begin doing something new | B1 | It's time to move on to the next topic. |
| 56 | pass away | vefat etmek | to die, often softly or gently | B2 | Their grandmother passed away last year. |
| 57 | pass out | bayılmak | to lose consciousness or faint | B2 | He almost passed out from the heat. |
| 58 | pick up | almak | to lift something or someone | A2 | I will pick up the groceries on my way home. |
| 59 | point out | işaret etmek | to tell someone about something important | B1 | She pointed out the mistakes in my report. |
| 60 | pull over | kenara çekmek | to move a vehicle to the side of the road | B1 | The police officer asked him to pull over. |
| 61 | put off | ertelemek | to delay something to a later time | B2 | Don't put off studying for your exams. |
| 62 | put on | giymek | to dress oneself in something | A2 | I need to put on my shoes before we leave. |
| 63 | put up with | katlanmak | to tolerate or endure something unpleasant | B2 | I cannot put up with his rudeness any longer. |
| 64 | run into | karşılaşmak | meet someone unexpectedly or by chance | B1 | I ran into my old friend at the supermarket yesterday. |
| 65 | run out | tükenmek | use all of something and have none left | A2 | We ran out of milk, so I need to buy some. |
| 66 | set up | kurmak | to establish or arrange something | B1 | They set up the event in the park. |
| 67 | show up | ortaya çıkmak | to appear or arrive at a place | B2 | He always shows up late to meetings. |
| 68 | shut down | kapatmak | to close something permanently or temporarily | B2 | The company decided to shut down the factory. |
| 69 | sort out | halletmek | to organize or resolve something | B1 | We need to sort out the problems in our project. |
| 70 | stand out | öne çıkmak | to be very noticeable or different | B1 | Her bright dress made her stand out at the party. |
| 71 | take off | çıkarma | to remove something, especially clothing | A2 | Please take off your shoes before entering. |
| 72 | take over | devralmak | to gain control of something | B2 | He will take over the job when she leaves. |
| 73 | take up | üstlenmek | to start a new hobby or activity | B1 | She decided to take up painting during her spare time. |
| 74 | tear down | yıkmak | to destroy a building or structure | B2 | They will tear down the old building next week. |
| 75 | think over | üzerinde düşünmek | to consider something carefully | B2 | I need to think over your proposal before deciding. |
| 76 | throw away | atmak | to dispose of something you no longer want | A2 | Don't throw away those old books; they are valuable. |
| 77 | try on | denemek | to put on clothes to see if they fit | A2 | You should try on those shoes before buying them. |
| 78 | turn down | reddetmek | to refuse an offer or request | B1 | She turned down the job offer because of the salary. |
| 79 | turn off | kapatmak | to stop a machine or light from operating | A2 | Please turn off the lights when you leave. |
| 80 | turn on | açmak | to start a machine or light operating | A2 | Can you turn on the air conditioner, please? |
| 81 | turn out | olmak | to happen in a particular way | B1 | The event turned out to be more popular than expected. |
| 82 | turn up | ortaya çıkmak | to arrive or be found unexpectedly | A2 | She didn't turn up for the meeting yesterday. |
| 83 | use up | tüketmek | to finish a supply of something | B1 | We used up all the sugar for the cake. |
| 84 | wake up | uyanmak | to stop sleeping | A1 | I usually wake up at 7 a.m. every day. |
| 85 | work out | hesaplamak | to find a solution or calculate something | B1 | She worked out the answer to the math problem. |
| 86 | wrap up | tamamlamak | to finish something or put it in a package | B2 | Let's wrap up this meeting before it gets too late. |
| 87 | write down | not al | to record information on paper | A2 | Please write down your ideas for the project. |
Telefonunda ya da bilgisayarında ücretsiz hesap aç. Kelimeler, Türkçe anlamlarıyla birlikte koleksiyonuna eklenir.
Her gün birkaç yeni kelime tekrarlarına katılır ve her biri tam unutmak üzereyken yeniden karşına çıkar.
Bilgisayarında Lexigo eklentisi, herhangi bir sayfadaki herhangi bir İngilizce kelimeyi Türkçe açıklar ve tek tıkla kaydeder.
Bir fiilin up, out, off veya on gibi küçük bir kelimeyle birleşip yeni bir anlam kazanmasıdır. Give up vazgeçmek, find out öğrenmek, ortaya çıkarmak demektir. Konuşma dilinde her yerdedirler ve genellikle fiilden tahmin edilemezler.
Cümle içinde ve azar azar. Her birini bir örnekle öğren, sesli söyle ve birkaç gün sonra yeniden tekrar et. Bu listeyi eklediğinde Lexigo tam olarak bunu yapar.
Listeyi ücretsiz ekle. Her gün 10 yeni kelime gelir: kelimeyi görür, hatırlamaya çalışır, sonra “Biliyorum” ya da “Unuttum” düğmesine basarsın. Bildiğin kelimeler giderek uzayan aralıklarla, unuttukların daha erken geri gelir. Buna aralıklı tekrar denir.
Evet. Lexigo’nun web uygulaması telefonunun tarayıcısında çalışır: kaydol, listeyi ekle ve orada tekrar et. Bilgisayarına geçtiğinde Chrome, Edge veya Firefox eklentisini kur; okurken karşılaştığın kelimelere de bakabilirsin.
Evet. Listeler, tekrarlar ve tarayıcı eklentisi ücretsizdir.
Listeyi ücretsiz ekle ve günde 10 yeni kelimeyi tekrar et. Bilgisayarında Lexigo, okuduğun her İngilizce kelimeyi Türkçe de açıklar.